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Difference Between Endodontist and Periodontist You Should Know

People often assume they can visit a single dentist for all their dental needs. However, the mouth is a complex organ with different sections functioning uniquely. For example, if you need a specialist for your jaw, gums, or teeth, you can’t rely on the same specialist to treat a severe oral disease outside their expertise. While dental specialists may sound similar, patients frequently confuse endodontists with periodontists.

Many people have visited either of these specialists but remain unsure about their roles. If you are one of those people, here is a detailed blog on endodontists vs periodontists to clear your doubts. 

Endodontist vs. Periodontist

Here are the differences between an endodontist and periodontist

Endodontist Meaning

An endodontist is a dental specialist who is trained to treat tooth pulp and tissues surrounding a tooth’s root. They are also experts in treating other conditions related to tooth pulp and root.

Endodontists are specifically trained to perform several procedures, including root canals, dental trauma, cracked teeth, and endodontic surgery. If you are wondering what type of dentists do root canals, endodontists are the professionals you need.

Periodontics Definition

A periodontist is another dental professional who is mainly trained in supporting dental structures, including teeth and the conditions that affect them. They specifically work to save gums, root cells, and periodontal ligaments.

Now that you are clear about the main work of endodontists and periodontists let’s take a deep look into it,

Endodontist vs. Periodontist: What are the Differences and Similarities?

  • Training

There is no crucial difference between periodontist and dentist and endodontists and dentist in their initial schooling. Both go to a dental school, complete their graduation, and go under 2-3 years of speciality training after getting a degree.

In such specialty training, endodontists learn to administer local anesthetics and microsurgery, reduce patient discomfort, and improve root canal procedures. On the other hand, periodontists are trained only in surgical and non-surgical treatments.

  • Special Treatments

Endodontists specialize in root canal treatments. While general dentists can also perform root canals, they are not as trained and experienced as endodontists.

Periodontists, on the other hand, are experts who focus on gums and treat diseases around them. Their primary focus is to keep your gums healthy and perform root scaling or planning.

When Should You Visit an Endodontist?

Endodontists can help you relieve severe tooth pain and root canal therapy and save you from broken teeth, extraction, and cracked teeth. You can visit them for the following treatments:

  1.     Root canal therapy and re-treatment
  2.     Accidental trauma
  3.     Regenerative endodontics
  4.     Dental implants
  5.     Fixing cracked and broken teeth
  6.     Internal bleaching
  7.     Root end surgical procedures

When Should You Visit a Periodontist?

Since periodontists are experts in treating gum diseases, they can help you remove tartar and plaque with deep scaling. You can visit them for the following treatments:

  1.     Crown lengthening
  2.     Root planning
  3.     Dental implants
  4.     Root scaling
  5.     Modifying gum tissues
  6.     Jawbone reconstruction
  7.     Tissue regeneration and gum flap procedures

Can General Dentists Perform What a Periodontist Does?

Getting confused between an endodontist and a periodontist is one thing, and getting confused between a periodontist and a dentist is another.

General dentists are excellent for treating general oral health conditions. For instance, an experienced and skilled general dentist can help you in treating minor dental problems in gum tissues. They cannot, however, perform the treatments that a periodontist does.

Similar to endodontists, periodontists provide treatments using specific tools and technologies to effectively perform complex dental procedures. Hence, you can visit a general dentist after consulting a periodontist; however, it is not a good idea the other way around.

Collaboration Between Specialists and General Dentists

Collaboration between dental specialists and general dentists is crucial for comprehensive patient care. Here’s how they work together:

  1. Referral System: General dentists often refer patients to endodontists or periodontists when specialized care is required. This ensures patients receive the best possible treatment for complex conditions.
  2. Integrated Treatment Plans: Endodontists and periodontists work with general dentists to develop integrated treatment plans. For instance, after a root canal by an endodontist, a general dentist may place a crown to restore the tooth.
  3. Ongoing Care: General dentists provide routine care and monitor patients’ overall oral health, coordinating with specialists for any follow-up treatments or ongoing care needs.

Final Word

While endodontists and periodontists both specialize in treating dental problems, their areas of expertise are different. Endodontists focus more on the health of tooth pulp and nerves within the teeth, while periodontists focus on the overall health of gums and the supporting structure of the teeth.

The choice of visiting an endodontist vs periodontist will depend entirely on your dental condition. It is essential to consult an experienced dental professional to determine the best course of treatment for you. 

For comprehensive periodontal care and treatment, contact Periodontal Specialists. Our team of experienced periodontists is dedicated to providing personalised care for your gum health and dental implant needs. 

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